What is Natural Language Processing?

Natural language processing (NLP) is a branch of AI and machine learning (ML) that enables computers to understand, interpret, and respond to human language in speech and text.

NLP powers many everyday applications, including:

  • Voice assistants: Siri, Alexa, and Google Assistant process and execute voice commands.
  • Chatbots: AI-driven virtual assistants provide customer support and automate responses.
  • Smart messaging: email and SMS apps suggest replies and auto-complete text.

By bridging human communication and machine understanding, NLP is transforming how we interact with technology.

Why Does NLP Matter?

Computers don’t naturally understand human speech—they process data in structured programming languages. NLP acts as a translator, converting natural language into machine-readable instructions.

With NLP, people can interact with devices using everyday language, eliminating the need for coding or complex commands. This makes technology more accessible, intuitive, and efficient across industries.

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